Peru is one of those destinations that can satisfy any type of traveler, since in this South American country it is possible to find from some of the main historical monuments of America and the world, to spectacular natural corners. And not only that, but whoever is lucky enough to visit it, will be able to enjoy a wide range of active and adventure tourism, and discover ancient traditions. And that’s not to mention its gastronomy.
Today we move to Peru to discover one of its most beautiful natural landscapes. We are referring to the Colca Valley , one of the main tourist destinations in the country. It is located in the northeast of Arequipa, in the province of Caylloma, and surprises both for the richness of its natural settings, as well as for its towns and the ancestral customs of its people. As if that were not enough, in this place you can enjoy adventure sports and Andean bird watching. Do you want to discover more details about this corner of South America? Well, you know what you have to do! Do not miss anything that we tell you below!
The biggest attraction
The first thing we want to tell you is that the name of Colca comes from the union of two words: "Collaguas" and "Cabanas". They are two ethnic groups that lived along the Colca River. In fact, the place is also called Valle de los Collaguas. Without a doubt, the main attraction of this place is the so-called Colca Canyon, which offers wonderful landscapes. Not in vain many scientists and expedition members from different corners of the world have asked the Peruvian government to declare this place a National Park. As you can see for yourself by taking a look at the images that we show you in our gallery, its landscape stands out, among other things, for the cultivation terraces of different levels. And it is that throughout the centuries, the natural appearance has been altered by the agricultural tradition.
The deepest canyon in the world
The Colca Canyon reaches three kilometers deep in some sections. In fact, it is considered the deepest on the planet. And not only that, but we can also say that the highest active volcanic mountain range is located here. In addition, it is important to bear in mind that in some parts it reveals strata of great geological value. In fact, it appears that some of them date back to earlier stages of life on Earth. Isn’t that amazing?
Architecture and traditions
Beyond its natural landscape, visiting the Colca Valley is worth discovering the samples of colonial architecture. It is surprising to see the mestizo style that developed in this place from the 18th century on in its churches. We also want to highlight their houses, many of which are still built in stone and a type of straw that grows at a considerable altitude. Of course, it is also important to note that despite colonization, many of their ancient traditions continue to be maintained. For example, the women of the communities that live in the area continue to wear their typical costumes.
The largest bird of prey on the planet
Before leaving you with the photos of the Colca Valley, we want to comment that the largest bird of prey in the world lives here. We are not referring to the Andean condor, one of the great claims of the place. Of course, you can also see other animals, highlighting four types of camelids. Finally, we want to comment that in this valley it is possible to carry out numerous activities: trekking , canoeing, climbing, bicycle excursions … Then we leave you with our gallery , where you will find more images of this wonderful corner of Peru. Do not miss it!
Recommended article: The enigmatic Nazca lines in Peru
